Informed Consent Explained: Your Rights as a Clinical Trial Participant
Before anyone joins a clinical trial, they go through a process called informed consent. It is much more than signing a form: it is a conversation that makes sure you understand the study and decide freely. Knowing your rights helps you feel confident and in control.

What the Consent Document Includes
- The purpose of the study and how long it lasts.
- What will happen at each visit and which procedures are involved.
- Known risks, possible side effects and potential benefits.
- Other treatment options available to you outside the study.
- How your personal and health information is kept confidential.
- Whether there is compensation for your time and travel.
- Who to contact with questions or in case of a problem.
Your Rights as a Participant
You have the right to ask any question, to take the document home and discuss it with family or your doctor, and to receive the information in a language you understand. Participation is always voluntary: you can say no, and you can leave a study at any time without losing access to your regular care.
Consent Is an Ongoing Conversation
If new information about the study appears, the research team must share it with you so you can decide whether you want to continue. At Hidalgo Clinical Research Institute our bilingual team takes the time to explain every detail in English or Spanish.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the consent form home before deciding?
Yes. You can take the time you need, talk with your family and bring any questions back to the study team before signing.
Can I receive the consent form in Spanish?
Consent must be given in a language you understand. Our team supports participants in both English and Spanish.
What happens to my information if I leave a study?
The consent document explains how data collected before you leave is handled. Ask the study team if anything is unclear.
Have questions about research participation? Contact our research team at Hidalgo Clinical Research Institute in Miami.
